Measuring the Effectiveness of Promotional Programs
Reasons to Measure Effectiveness
n
Avoiding costly mistakes
n
Evaluating alternative strategies
n
Increasing the efficiency of advertising in
general
Reasons Not to Measure Effectiveness
n
Cost
n
Research problems
n
Disagreement on what to test
n
The objections of creative
n
Time
Conducting Marketing Research to Measure Effectiveness
n
What to Test
--
Communication factors
-- Behavioral
factors
n
When to Test
n
Where to Test
n
How to Test: Essentials of Effectiveness
Testing
Measuring Effectiveness of Promotional Program Elements
n
Perception Research Services, Inc.
n
McCollum Spielman Worldwide
n
Competitive Media Reporting
n
The PreTesting Company, Inc.
n
Gallup & Robinson
n
TransWestern Publishing
n
Package design; out-of home media; P-O-P
displays; logos; corporate identity
n
Impact of celebrity presenters
n
Business-to-business advertising; media
effects
n
Package design; P-O-P displays; billboards;
direct mail
n
Radio advertising recall; trade show exhibit
measures
n
Telephone directory advertising effectiveness
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